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Drywood termites
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Subterranean termites
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Drywood termites are dealt with by locating the kickout holes. From there one punctures
the kickout-hole and injects the appropriate insecticide. After that the hole is
resealed with caulk to ensure no escape for the termites.
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CELLULOSE (derived from wood and wood based products.)
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No outside moisture needed. Can survive on a small amount of moisture within wood.
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SMALL (few hundred to a thousand termite members.)
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"Sand-Like" pellets or "droppings". Kick-out holes on the walls,
ceilings or wood. Infestation may take two years before evidence of droppings is
present.
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- Use treated lumber during construction.
- Coat any untreated wood or exposed wood end cuts with an appropriate termiticide.
- Seal all cracks and crevices with caulking.
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Light Activity:
- locate kick-out holes
- lightly puncture kick-out hole
- inject appropriate insecticide in kick-out hole.
- Seal kick-out hole with caulk.
Heavy Activity: Tent fumigation
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Minimal*
* When compared to subterranean (ground) termites. Takes up to two years for evidence
of activity to be present.
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Subterranean termites are largely avoided via education, detection and eliminating
conditions conductive to termites, sometimes an infestation has already occurred.
In this case there are available liquid termiticides which must be administered
at the foundation of the structure of the building or home.
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CELLULOSE (derived from wood and wood based products.)
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Require an outside moisture source. This may be from the soil, leaky plumbing, roof
tops, etc...
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LARGE (A well established colony may contain over 7 million termites. Some species
have numerous smaller colonies of several thousand termite members.)
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- Mud Tubes ascending from the ground to the structure or protruding from walls and/or
trim.
- Heavy termite swarming within the structure.
- Slits in the wood (flight slits)
- Uncharacteristic waviness in the wood.
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- Install a termite monitoring or detection system at the home or structure.
- Perform treatment to the soil before construction with an appropriate termiticide.
- Eliminate conditions conducive to infestation.
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**Prevention through education, detection and elimination of conducive conditions
are the most effective and cost efficient control measures. When activity is already
present, treat the structure with a liquid termiticide.
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Some species of subterranean termites can consume 15 pounds of wood per week.
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A Final Word about Treatment
Before you decide on a treatment plan for termites, it is very important to determine
the species you are dealing with. In the southern part of the United States, subterranean
termites are the most common. Subterranean termites are the underground termite
and travel in mud shelter tubes. They make up about 90% of the termite infestations
in the United States. Subterranean termite species that are the most common are
the Eastern subterranean termite, Arid Land subterranean termite and the western
subterranean termite. Formosan termites are also a species of subterranean termite
that are common in areas of Louisiana, Texas and you guessed it - Florida. Since
you live more than 500 miles from the gulf coast, it is likely that your termites
are subterranean.
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Lee County (239) 945-6543 • Charlotte County (941) 621-2424 • Collier
County (239) 963-2644
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